Do you have discomfort in the groin, and the process of urination leads to discomfort? According to statistics, approximately 30% of representatives of the strong half of humanity go to the doctor with such complaints. In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed - a word that every man has heard. How to eliminate the disease and avoid unpleasant consequences?
Prostatitis and treatment
Prostatitis is an inflammatory process localized in the prostate gland.Damage to this organ leads to many problems in men: frequent urination, pain in the groin, spread of infection and even infertility.
If going to the toilet has become frequent and there are discomforts in the groin, then it is time to visit a urologist - a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis.
The tactics of eliminating the disease depend on the type of inflammation. In each case, the treatment has its own nuances:
- bacterial strain.The reason for the development of the presented form is the penetration of the infection. Complete recovery is possible by seeking medical help in time and following the doctor's recommendations. The basis of therapy is antibiotics. Local treatment should not be used because of the risk of spreading the infection.
- calculator type.During the development of the named form of pathology in the prostate gland, the formation of stones occurs. With this type, physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulators are useful. If the patient has large formations, then surgical intervention is indicated. Prostate massage is prohibited due to the risk of rupturing the urinary tract.
- Congestive (stagnant) type.The cause of the disease is the deterioration of the blood supply to the prostate. In the absence of infection, the patient is prescribed physiotherapy exercises, massages, baths and medicines to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area.
Note!Caution is advised when using hot baths. They are useful for congestive prostatitis and if there is an infection they can be harmful.
Medical therapy
The use of drugs depends on the specific form and the cause of the development of the pathology, so the arsenal of drugs used is large:
- Painkillers.They eliminate discomfort and spasm of the urinary tract, so the flow of urine improves.
- Alpha blockers.Medicines affect the severity of symptoms by reducing burning during urination, eliminating the feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder and reducing the frequency of urges. In addition, adrenergic blockers facilitate the process of bowel movement by relaxing the smooth muscles of the urinary system.
- Anti-inflammatory.The means of this group relieve the inflammatory process and the swelling of the prostate gland. Most often, drugs are prescribed in the form of suppositories (candles), which are administered rectally.
- Antibacterial therapy.Its task is to eliminate the infection that caused the development of prostatitis and suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. The course of treatment is recommended to continue even if there are signs of improvement in well-being.
- Immunomodulatory.They strengthen the immune system, which helps it fight disease.
- Angioprotectors.Improve blood circulation, eliminating congestion.
- Vitamin complexes.Compensate for the lack of vitamins and nutrients, increasing the body's resistance.
Note!During the treatment of prostatitis, drugs can be used in the form of injections. In this way, active substances penetrate faster into the focus of inflammation, thus bringing long-awaited relief to the patient.
During the use of drugs, it is necessary to consult a doctor!Self-administration of drugs can lead to side effects or complications.
Surgical intervention
If drug therapy shows low efficiency, surgical methods of treatment are used.In some situations, it is almost impossible to do without surgical intervention, which is associated with the patient's delayed search for medical help and the progression of the pathology. Indications for surgery are:
- prostate abscess;
- deterioration of the condition and appearance of complications;
- severe narrowing of the urinary tract;
- anuria - complete lack of urine;
- suspicion of a malignant tumor in chronic prostatitis;
- large prostate size - more than 8 cm;
- purulent formations.
To eliminate prostatitis, the following methods are used:
- Transurethral resection- inserting a special device through the urethra, with which you can remove the inflamed parts of the organ.
- ThuLEP and HoLEP- techniques of using a thulium or holmium laser during surgery. Such methods are suitable for large sizes of inflamed areas. With their help, the pathologically changed tissue is pressed and the operated part is cauterized.
- Green spectrum laser- insertion of a special device through the urethra, which allows almost bloodless elimination of the affected areas.
- Prostatectomy- a radical method of intervention, in which the prostate is removed through an incision in the patient's lower abdomen.
Folk methods
Traditional medicine can be used exclusively as an auxiliary method of treatment and only a doctor should prescribe them.Such drugs are quite effective, so with their help it is possible to achieve a positive result for a long time.
Pumpkin is useful for men's health, while you can use not only juice, but also seeds. For treatment it is necessary:
- drink a glass of drink 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening;
- eat 30 seeds every day before meals.
Take note!Pumpkin seeds can also be used to prevent prostatitis, because a vegetable rich in vitamins has a positive effect on male health, and the zinc present in the plant prevents the development of the disease.
Contains useful substances and aspen bark, which can be used to eliminate the inflammatory process. Prepare the tincture as follows:
- Take 100 g of tree bark and chop. It is recommended to collect the ingredient before the buds spoil.
- Pour alcohol or vodka in an amount of 200 g.
- Close the container with a lid and leave for 2 weeks.
- Strain the medicine through cheesecloth.
The prepared tincture is taken before meals 3 times a day, 20 drops. The medicine must be diluted with water - a quarter cup of liquid is enough.
A decoction of onion peel is characterized by a positive effect on the prostate.To prepare the medicine you will need:
- Take 100 g of bark and rinse thoroughly.
- Pour into a container of boiling water, the volume of the liquid is 0. 5 liters.
- Boil the medicine for 5 minutes.
- Simmer the mixture for about 2 hours and strain.
The decoction is consumed 3 times a day for 1 tablespoon.
Bee products can also be used to treat prostatitis.Honey has positive properties, which has a beneficial effect on the whole body.The following prescription is suitable for therapy:
- Take equal amounts of honey and parsley juice.
- Mix the ingredients, then put the product in a container with a lid.
The composition is taken 2 times a day for 2 tablespoons. l.
Propolis has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties.It can be used to treat prostatitis as a solution, which should be prepared as follows:
- Take alcohol and crushed propolis in a ratio of 2: 1.
- Mix the ingredients and put the medicine in a container.
- Infuse the product for 2 weeks in a dark place, stirring the mixture every 3 days.
- Strain the tincture through cheesecloth.
The resulting medicine is taken one hour before meals. It should be consumed 3 times a day, 30 drops, diluting the solution with half a glass of warm milk.
Ginger is another way to get rid of prostatitis.Its specialty is that it fights the inflammatory process and normalizes blood circulation. This combination is very useful in the congestive form of the disease.To prepare the medicine you will need:
- Peel the ginger root and chop it.
- Place in a container 2 tbsp. l. the resulting measure.
- Pour into a glass of boiling water.
- Place on low heat and cook for 20 minutes.
- Cool and strain with cheesecloth.
- Add boiled water so that the amount of liquid is equal to the initial volume.
The decoction is taken 3 times a day for 1 tablespoon. l. If desired, you can add 1 tbsp. honey.
Garlic is essential for the human immune system.It is also useful for men who face prostatitis. Cloves can be crushed and added to food - 2-3 pieces are enough. There are other ways to use this product to enhance its positive properties. To prepare the medicinal mixture, you will need the following ingredients:
- garlic - 8 cloves;
- honey - 0. 5 l;
- lemon - 5 pcs.
Cooking steps:
- Grind the listed ingredients and mix.
- Beat them with a blender until the mixture becomes homogeneous.
- Place the product in a glass container, close the lid and leave for 2 weeks in a dark place.
It is taken 3 times a day for 1 tablespoon. l.
Baking soda is a popular product found in every kitchen.Much is known about the beneficial properties of this substance: it eliminates itching and burning, kills harmful microorganisms, relieves pain and restores affected tissues.
Baths, which are prepared in this way, are suitable for the treatment of the disease:
- Dissolve 2 tablespoons in 2 liters of boiled water. l. iodine and 20 g of soda.
- Mix the product and wait a little, so that the soda is better distributed, which will help to avoid irritation.
The resulting mixture is poured into a container of warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.
Soda can be taken orally, as sodium bicarbonate leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, as a result of using the product, acidity decreases, which increases the effectiveness of the use of antibacterial agents. To prepare the solution you need:
- Take half of 1 tsp. soda.
- Add to a glass of boiled water.
The medicine is used after meals. Since the action of soda is characterized by aggressiveness, it is possible to replace water with milk. It is not recommended to use the recipe for stomach ulcers and other problems with the organs of the digestive system.
Another product without which it is impossible to do in the kitchen is salt. In the absence of infection, you can use the following recipe:
- Take 100 g of salt.
- Heat the ingredient in the oven.
- Pour into a linen bag.
The agent is applied to the inguinal region for 10-15 minutes.
Folk remedies for prostatitis - photo gallery
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy procedures have a positive effect on the course of prostatitis. Depending on the nature of the inflammatory process, the following methods are prescribed:
- Massage- the treatment is carried out in the phase of remission. The patient should be in the supine or side position, but in both cases with bent legs. The session is performed by inserting the index finger into the patient's anus by 5 cm, after which the doctor touches the prostate and strokes and presses. The procedure improves blood supply to the tissues of the organ, and simultaneous use with antibiotic therapy accelerates recovery. The technique is not recommended for use during the acute stage of the pathology.
- Magnetic laser therapy- the method is based on the use of a device that emits a magnetic pulse and a laser. When exposed to it, blood circulation improves, pain disappears and the body's defense mechanisms begin.
- Acupuncture- impact on the biologically active points of the patient's body, as a result of which the severity of the pain syndrome decreases and the patient's well-being improves.
- electrophoresis- the use of current, leading to an increase in the completeness of drug penetration. As a result of the procedure, pain is reduced and erectile function is restored and urination is normalized.
- Hirudotherapy- the use of leeches for medicinal purposes. The sessions improve blood circulation, and also eliminate congestion and inflammation.
- bee stings- the use of bee venom for therapeutic purposes. Bees are used for the procedure, the session is performed by a trained specialist. The mechanism of action of such a treatment is similar to acupuncture, but it has an additional effect of bee venom. Thanks to it, the patient's condition improves, and inflammation in the prostate decreases.
Modern medicine is constantly evolving, making it possible to perform physiotherapy at home.This will help special equipment, represented by the following names:
- A device that has a thermal and magnetic effect. Thanks to the device, swelling and inflammation disappear, blood circulation normalizes, pain decreases and blockage disappears.
- A device that generates electromagnetic pulses. As a result of the treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases, blood supply to the gland is restored and the inflammatory process decreases.
- A device that emits vibrations that eliminate the symptoms of prostatitis and improve the patient's quality of life.
- A device that helps to get rid of signs of pathology due to vibrations that occur during the operation of the unit. When exposed to certain frequencies, the conductivity of lymphatic and blood vessels increases, so spasms and pain disappear and inflammation decreases.
The presented devices are used for 10-20 minutes a day. The duration of the treatment and the mode of operation of the device are determined by the doctor.
Diet for prostatitis
Proper nutrition is the key to healing even with the development of prostatitis.The duration of treatment and the patient's condition depend on the intake of nutrients, so you must choose a diet responsibly.
With the development of the disease, it is recommended to include the following products in the menu:
- lean meat: beef, veal, turkey, chicken and rabbit;
- varieties of low-fat fish: pink salmon, mackerel;
- buckwheat or millet cereals;
- sweet fruits and berries, as well as jellies, purees and jellies thereof;
- rose decoction;
- cranberry and cranberry juice;
- sparkling water on the table;
- green tea;
- vegetables: broccoli, beets, eggplant, celery, zucchini, carrots;
- seafood;
- pumpkin seeds;
- quail eggs;
- fermented baked milk, sour milk or kefir;
- sprouted wheat oil.
Note!The patient can eat steamed dishes, as well as stews and stews.
It is necessary to exclude from the diet:
- chocolates;
- coffee;
- fatty fish species: sturgeon, halibut, silver carp;
- carbonated drinks;
- spicy vegetables: radish, onion;
- blockage;
- spices and sauces: mustard, ketchup;
- smoked and fried foods;
- fatty meat: pork, duck and goose;
- canned products;
- citrus fruits: tangerines, lemons, oranges;
- pickled and salted products.
Prostatitis elimination products - photo gallery
Physiotherapy
Moderate and properly selected load helps fight congestion and strengthens the body. In addition, physical activity has a positive effect on metabolic processes and even reduces the degree of pain manifestation.
With prostatitis, it is useful to use Kegel exercises.Do them in the following way:
- Contract your glutes as you try to pull your hamstrings as high as possible.
- Relax, then repeat the element.
The complex is performed 3-4 times a day, 10 times per approach. Every 3-4 days, the load increases by 10 repetitions, gradually increasing to 50.
To improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, you can perform a bicycle exercise, which is performed in a supine position:
- Lie on your back with your feet up.
- Bend the lower limbs at the knee joint.
- Start the exercise, making circular movements with your legs, simulating cycling.
Classes are held 3 times a day, the duration of the session is 5-10 minutes.
It is important! It is not recommended to use heavy weight exercises: bench press in the prone position, deadlifts, squats with weights.
Running has a positive effect on blood circulation.As a result of the classes, metabolic processes are normalized, stagnation is reduced and harmful substances that interfere with the work of immunity are removed. Running is recommended to be done in the morning, 3-5 minutes a day is enough. If running is contraindicated, walking is a safe alternative.
Prognosis and treatment complications
The prognosis of therapy depends on the form of the disease.Acute prostatitis is quickly eliminated, but only if the treatment was started on time.In advanced cases, the pathology becomes chronic. In this situation, a long-term remission can be achieved, but only if the doctor's recommendations are followed and the patient's condition is monitored.
With a delayed start of treatment, the consequences can be catastrophic:
- erectile function is disturbed and impotence develops, which leads to a deterioration of the quality of sexual life;
- increased risk of infertility;
- increases the possibility of infection spreading to neighboring organs.
prevention
The basis for preventing prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle and monitoring your well-being. To prevent the disease it is necessary:
- avoid hypothermia- this makes the immune system vulnerable to infections;
- eat properly- the intake of useful substances favorably affects the human condition, and the use of harmful products leads to numerous health problems;
- increase physical activity- a properly chosen load prevents the development of stagnation and improves blood supply to the organs;
- visit the doctor on time- early detection of diseases, especially pathologies of the genitourinary system, helps to avoid the development of prostatitis;
- control your sex life- avoid casual intercourse and protect yourself, which helps prevent the occurrence of infections.
Prostatitis requires timely intervention, otherwise the consequences of neglecting health will be serious: psychological distress, self-doubt, problems with urination and frequent pain in the groin area. It is possible to get rid of the disease, but for this the patient will have to make every effort.